Patriotic
Union
In
December 1993 the Renacer Foundation and the Colombian Commission of Lawyers
presented an official petition before the Interamerican Human Rights Commission,
asking that the Colombian Government should respond to charges concerning
1,554 Patriotic Union members victims of homicide, forced disappearance,
attacks and threats, actions described as "Genocide". The petitioners
also requested legal injunctions for the protection of party leaders.
In 1996, the Commission made itself available to the parties for the search
of an amicable solution, approved the admissibility of the solution but
not the characterisation of genocide.
In the process, the Colombian government created a program for protecting
members of the Patriotic Union and the Colombian Communist Party and carried
out the compilation of human rights violations against sympathisers and
members. In order to impulse the investigation, the Office of the Attorney
General conformed several sub-units and a Special Commission. The Office
of the Procurator, in turn, presented a report upon the state of the investigations
in the year 2000.
In March of that same year an agreement was subscribed within the framework
of the search for an amicable solution. Afterwards a working group was
created to seek the clarification of facts, integral reparations (patrimonial,
psychological, social, social, symbolic, political reparations and the
recovery of historical memory) and the achievement of the rights to thruth
and justice, and to the prevention of human rights abuses against surviving
members of the Patriotic Union.
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