Non-governmental
organizations. This section is contributed by NGO's and other institutions
National Indigenous
People's
Organization of Colombia, ONIC
The
National Indigenous Peoples' Organization of Colombia, ONIC, imagined
as a great "maloka" (longhouse) of the country's indigenous
peoples, came to life in 1982 as a result of an agreement amongst indigenous
communities and peoples of Colombia assembled for the First Indigenous
National Congress. Its mission is to assert the rights of indigenous people
through the consolidation of the principles of unity, land, culture, and
autonomy.
Since its inception, ONIC has played a leading role in a diversity of
struggles waged in indigenous territories in Colombia. The defense of
cultural values, the fight for recognition of comprehensive territorial
and cultural values, and the rejection of violence and the systematic
murder of indigenous people, count among the main motivations of indigenous
peoples to keep united under the Organization, and take up new challenges.
Unity has allowed us to make it clear to government and private organizations
alike that we do possess our own means to defend our rights. We have managed
to coordinate ONIC's work with other expressions of the indigenous movement
in connection with issues such as land, the Mining Code, and health care.
This has been crucial in putting the principle of unity that drives our
organization into practice.
|