Non-governmental
organizations. This section is contributed by NGO's and other institutions
Free Country Foundation
The
Free Country Foundation is a non-governmental, non-profit-making organization
that provides legal, psychological, and mass-media-related assistance
to the victims of kidnapping, free of charge. It does not take part in
negotiations or acts as a mediator, nor does it offer direct financial
aid to the families of the victims. Its work benefits not just the victims
themselves, but also those closest to them, including their relatives
and loved ones. Internationally, Free Country is unique. Nationally, it
leads a pressure campaign to persuade the State to redesign its anti-kidnapping
policy.
The Free Country Foundation -Program for the Comprehensive Assistance
to Kidnapped Persons, was set up in 1991 as a response to citizens' concern
about the increase in kidnapping, and following the publication of journalist
Francisco Santos-Calderón's "Letter to a Kidnapped Person".
Its achievements include a proposal, on popular initiative, for an anti-kidnapping
bill, now Law 40 of 1993, with the backing of over a million signatures;
the organization of mass marches by the "For the Country We Want:
No Kidnapping" Citizen Movement; capturing the votes for peace of
10 million Colombians through the Citizens' Mandate for Peace, Life and
Liberty Movement in 1997; the creation of the "No More" Citizen
Movement, which organized the "First Great National March for Peace",
and the "First National Blackout for Peace".
In 2000 the Foundation received the UN Vienna Civil Society Award for
its fight against kidnapping. The Award is granted annually in recognition
of outstanding contributions made by individuals or organizations in promoting
civil society, fostering social progress, and fighting drug abuse, crime
and terrorism.
"La María",
Humanitarian, Social Organization
It was set up by
relatives of the 170 victims of a mass kidnapping carried out by the ELN
at La María church, in Cali, in May 1999. Their joint efforts resulted
in the release of all the victims of this mass kidnapping. The organization
was formally established in April 2000 with the aim of contributing to
peace and reconciliation in Colombia. It concentrates on the following
activities: providing humanitarian support to the victims of kidnapping
(both civilian and military) and their families, defending the right to
freedom, promoting civic-mindedness and democracy through education, strengthening
civil society, and providing support to State institutions.
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